Monday, June 22, 2009

Cool Planets #4: The Expanding Solar System

The solar system is expanding!

Not literally. What I mean is we keep learning that the Solar System stretches out further and further than we thought before. Starting from the center, here's what you will now find:

Sun
The 8 planets:

  • Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune.
TNOs (Trans-Neptunian Objects) in these regions:

  • Kuiper Belt (includes dwarf planets Pluto, Haumea and Makemake.)
  • Scattered Disk (includes dwarf plant Eris)
  • Detached Objects (includes Sedna, a likely dwarf planet)
  • Oort Cloud (theoretical, not proven to exist)
  • Chilly and dark out there. Very!

Wow! Now about this Oort Cloud...

  • Supposedly where many comets stay most of the time.
  • Extends out one-quarter of the way to Promixa Centauri, the nearest start to the sun.
  • So far away that passing starts have more gravitational effect than the planets.

The Oort Cloud if it exists may be divided into:

  • Hills Cloud, a disklike inner Oort Cloud.
  • Outer Ort Cloud (OOC!) which is spherical.

I have decide there are two kinds of people in the world:

  1. Those that don't see why this is interesting.
  2. Those that think this is absolutely fascinating, like me, and clearly traveling in a more eccentric orbit!

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